Revision on English Tenses (Passive Voice)
Simple (Indefinite) Passive
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Past Simple
Passive
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Present Simple
Passive
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Future Simple
Passive
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+ was/were+Ved/V3
? Was/Were+Ved/V3
- was/weren't +Ved/V3
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+ am/is/are+Ved/V3
? Am/Is/Are+Ved/V3
- am/is/aren't+Ved/V3
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+ will be+Ved/V3
? Will be+Ved/V3
- will not be+Ved/V3
|
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was/were asked
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am/is/are asked
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will be asked
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Continuous (Prograssive) Passive
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Past Continuous
Passive
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Present Continuous
Passive
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Future Continuous
Passive
|
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+ was/were being+Ved/V3
? Was/Were being+Ved/V3
- was/weren't being+Ved/V3
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+ am/is/are being+Ved/V3
? Am/Is/Are being+Ved/V3
- am/is/aren't being+Ved/V3
|
------
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|
was/were being asked
|
am/is/are being asked
|
-----
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Perfect Passive
|
Past Perfect
Passive
|
Present Perfect
Passive
|
Future Perfect
Passive
|
|
+ had been+Ved/3
? Had been+Ved/3
- hadn't been+Ved/3
|
+ have/has been+Ved/3
? Have/Has been+Ved/3
- Have/Hasn't been+Ved/3
|
+ will have been+Ved/3
? Will have been+Ved/3
- won't have been+Ved/3
|
|
had been asked
|
have/has been asked
|
will have been asked
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Agent in Passive Voice
| Если есть необходимость указать кто выполнял действие или при помощи чего, используются предлоги BY и WITH (согласуются с русским творительным падежом (кем? чем?)) |
|
BY (кем)
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WITH (чем)
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- This building was designed by Rossi.
- He was brought up by his aunt.
- The window was broken by the stone.
- The theatre was destroyed by fire.
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- It was drawn with a stick.
- The bag was cut with a razor.
- It can be cut with a knife.
|
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Перед одушевленным предметом, а также после глаголов типа: damage, break, ruin, make, discover, write etc.
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Указывает, какой предмет, орудие, инструмент использован для совершения действия.
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Задания на отработку употребления страдательного залога
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